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Generational Renewal In Numbers

Foto Credits by iStock

ipoma issue 04 presents

A Core Question for European Agriculture

European agriculture is facing a generational transition. To enable young people to take over and develop farms, reliable financing, knowledge and long-term prospects are needed – especially in capital-intensive fruit growing.

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Europe’s agricultural sector is aging


Average age of EU farmers: 57

33.2% over 65 

6.5% under 35 

This imbalance is even more striking among women: 42% are over 65 and 4.2% under 35.

(2020 figures, Eurostat)


Foto Credits by iStock

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The European Council of Young Farmers (CEJA)...


...therefore calls for the following measures to be included in the EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 2028–2034:

€30 billion for young farmers 

This corresponds to 10 % of current direct payments.


Foto Credits by CEJA: 
CEJA’s conference on the Future of the CAP - Young Farmers’ Delegation (01/07/25)

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CEJA also calls for: 


  • Support for and incentives around farm succession
  • Easier access to capital 
  • Insurance policies, mutual risk funds, and flexible credit lines that reflect high investment needs and market and climate risks
  • Advisory services and training 
  • Support for digitalization and adapting to climate change


Foto Credits by 
CEJA: Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Christophe Hansen and CEJA President Peter Meedendorp at the Exchange of views on the Vision for the Future of Agriculture and priorities for the mandate ahead - 14/03/25

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Relevant to fruit growing:


Perennial crops require high upfront investments and long-term planning. 

CEJA argues for longer-term investment support and is critical of the fact that area-specific subsidy models do not adequately reflect capital-intensive farming like fruit growing.


Foto Credits by 
CEJA: CEJA Secretary General Marion Picot addressing the 2025 cohort of participants at the EU Young Farmers Leadership Programme

What lies ahead?


Some of CEJA’s demands are now included in official EU proposals for the CAP 2028–2034: 

  • Generational renewal should be prioritized: every member state should develop a strategy for this. 
  • Member states should provide a “starter pack” consisting of funding, training, and advisory services.

A decision in principle on the long-term EU budget is expected in 2026; the legal instruments should follow in 2027.


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  • Do you enjoy this content? Are you an Apple expert or enthusiast? On our website, you can find the complete ipoma Issue 04.
  • If you would like to read previous issues of ipoma, you can find them here.


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